Wednesday, April 30, 2014

What You Need to Know About Dental Crowns

If you are considering getting a dental crown because your dentist mentioned it or you are already sure that this is something you want, well, it's important to know all you can about them. If you are indeed considering this procedure, do not worry, this is a common deal. It will only improve your oral integrity and health.

So what is a dental crown? A dental crown is a piece that a dentist will use to cover a tooth that has been broken, cracked, or part of your tooth is missing. The crown will cover the damaged tooth so your tooth is restored back to its original shape, size, strength, and appearance. Once the crown is placed (they are cemented into place), the crown will completely cover the structure of the tooth and improve the tooth.

How do you know when you should get a crown? As we mentioned, you should get a crown when your tooth is cracked, broken, or is missing part of the tooth and the remaining tooth cannot support a filling. You can also get a crown if your tooth is decayed. If you have a cracked tooth, you can have the tooth saved if it is treated and crowned ASAP. After the crown is cemented into place, it is permanently in place and made stationary as it covers the tooth.

If you are in the Chicago area and are looking for a dentist who does crowns and bridges, the contact Rubino Dentistry. We are a Chicagoland dental office located here in Park Ridge. As a Park Ridge dentist, Dr. Rubino and Dr. Wnek have great experience with crowns and bridges.

Tuesday, April 15, 2014

Teeth Whitening FAQs

Having white teeth is a dream for many people who struggle to get them; sometimes, brushing, flossing, and mouthwashes do not make the teeth white, or at least as white as we'd like. So what can you do? Teeth whitening solutions either from your dentist or from a kit.

Here are some FAQs of teeth whitening


  • Does teeth whitening harm enamel? Teeth whitening does not cause any permanent damage to enamel. 
  • Does it cause permanent sensitivity? Having sensitive teeth from whitening is indeed a side-effect but if it does happen, it will go away within a few days of the whitening, often a day or two. You will return to your state of sensitivity you had before getting the whitening. 
  • Am I able to whiten my teeth? For the most part, anyone can whiten their teeth; however, you will want to have your dentist give you the green light because everyone is different. You might not be a candidate or may require less whitening treatments than others. 
  • How long do the effects last? If you get your teeth whitened by your dentist, then the effects will often last between six months and a couple years. If you do it yourself with an at-home kit, the results last much shorter. 
  • How much does it cost? This depends on where you go. If you do an at-home kit, then you will likely spend around $20 but if you do professional, it can cost as much at $1000, sometimes as low as $300-$600. 
  • Does it affect dental work like crowns, fillings, or vaneers? Getting your teeth whitened will not affect things like porcelain vaneers or any crown work; it can temporarily reduce the strength of the bond between enamel and composite restorations like fillings. 
If you are in the Chicago area and want to discuss teeth whitening, then contact Rubino Dentistry. We are a Chicagoland dental office and offer great whitening services. As a Park Ridge dentist, I see patients of all ages. 

Thursday, April 3, 2014

Tooth Enamel FAQs

Have you heard of tooth enamel? Chances are that you have, if not, then you just did! Do you know much about tooth enamel? Many people do not, if you don't, you're about to! 

What is tooth enamel? Enamel, essentially, is the hard stuff on the outside of your teeth that protects your teeth. Tooth enamel is one of the hardest and highly mineralized substances of our bodies. It makes sense that the enamel has to be so strong since we eat and drink so many things throughout our lives and we even use our teeth as tools, like to hold a pencil. We pass a lot of sugars and other things, even bacteria, over our teeth so their protection has to be incredibly strong. 

Tooth enamel is one of the four tissues that make up our teeth. The three other parts of your teeth are the dentin (yellow stuff), the cementum, and then the pulp (the inner most part of the tooth, like its heart); the tissues of the teeth go in that order from out to in. When you see someone's teeth, you are looking at their enamel, unless they have lost their enamel, which case you'd be looking at decreased enamel and likely some dentin. 

Tooth enamel is strong but it is not impenetrable. It can be broken and even removed, this is called enamel erosion. There are several things that can contribute to enamel erosion: not taking care of your teeth, eating and drinking foods and beverages with lots of acid (the acid weakens the enamel and then it can be brushed away), chewing on things like pencils and pens can crack the enamel, and quick exposure to hot and cold beverages and food (taking a bite of hot pizza and then a drink of a cold beverage causes quick expansion and shrinkage of enamel; this puts stress on it and can crack it, same for vice versa- cold then hot).

 Exposure to acid on the enamel can be intrinsic (inside the body) or extrinsic (outside the body). Those who experience intrinsic exposure typically suffer from gastric reflux or persistent vomiting. Extrinsic can be soda, citrus juices and foods, alcohol, etc. 

You can help minimize the exposure by limiting your consumption of these acidic foods and drinks. Also developing a good oral hygiene practice by brushing for 2 minutes, flossing, and rinsing with a mouthwash. Also, using a toothpaste that is meant to restrengthen enamel will do wonders. 

If you have any questions, then contact Rubino Dentistry. We are a dental practice in Chicagoland. As a Park Ridge dental office, we see people of all ages and see plenty of enamel erosion.